Hey Brian,
The Pilot screw heads are about a 1/4" below the bottom of the caps, and the caps are ~1/4" thick also. Take a small drill bit, put a stop set or just tape about a 1/2" from the tip as a guide. Drill THRU the cap, and then use a sheet metal screw to screw into the cap, then use a plier to wriggle them loose and pull out. Then you will have the access to the pilot screws...which are FUEL/AIR screws, not just AIR screws. Turns OUT are richer, turns IN are leaner. Do a search for Carb anatomy thread, there you'll find some nice photos of some carb bodies that were band saw cut into halves to show the passages and such...very intertaining and informative. You will then see how those passages are easily clogged with fuel gum/varnish, and why you are probably not running at optimum fuel/air ratios and mixtures until you get the carbs properly cleaned....and then properly vac. synched.
Yes, the 81's were jetted lean for EPA purposes. I ran a set of 4-1 headers on my 81SH for 9 years WITHOUT any jetting changes and made several LDR's without burning any holes in pistons. You have stock pipes and airbox, with the stock pilots, AND clean carbs, you will probably have plenty of adustment latitude for the pilot screws to get some color in the plugs.
T.C.
The Pilot screw heads are about a 1/4" below the bottom of the caps, and the caps are ~1/4" thick also. Take a small drill bit, put a stop set or just tape about a 1/2" from the tip as a guide. Drill THRU the cap, and then use a sheet metal screw to screw into the cap, then use a plier to wriggle them loose and pull out. Then you will have the access to the pilot screws...which are FUEL/AIR screws, not just AIR screws. Turns OUT are richer, turns IN are leaner. Do a search for Carb anatomy thread, there you'll find some nice photos of some carb bodies that were band saw cut into halves to show the passages and such...very intertaining and informative. You will then see how those passages are easily clogged with fuel gum/varnish, and why you are probably not running at optimum fuel/air ratios and mixtures until you get the carbs properly cleaned....and then properly vac. synched.
Yes, the 81's were jetted lean for EPA purposes. I ran a set of 4-1 headers on my 81SH for 9 years WITHOUT any jetting changes and made several LDR's without burning any holes in pistons. You have stock pipes and airbox, with the stock pilots, AND clean carbs, you will probably have plenty of adustment latitude for the pilot screws to get some color in the plugs.
T.C.
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