Rear master cylinder problems

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  • unicorncomputer
    Truly XSive
    • Jun 2012
    • 140
    • Southern Vermont

    #1

    Rear master cylinder problems

    on my 79 1100 special my rear brakes were frozen. I was changing the tire anyway so I decided to remove and clean out the master cylinder. After putting it all back together, it doesn't seem to pump fluid at all. I did not take apart the plunger on the bottom. I am guessing that this is where my problem is. Does anybody have any pictorals on this and am I probably correct in that the plunger is where the problem is?

    Thanks in advance,

    Steve
    79 XS1100 SF
  • unicorncomputer
    Truly XSive
    • Jun 2012
    • 140
    • Southern Vermont

    #2
    Is there a way to test the master cylinder?
    79 XS1100 SF

    Comment

    • MPittma100
      XS-XJ Guru
      • Aug 2011
      • 2359
      • Atlanta, GA.

      #3
      Rear brakes

      You would be doing yourself a favor by rebuilding the master cylinder using a new kit. Also a good idea to rebuild the caliper especially if it has been a while. When you do, replace the caliper piston if pitted.

      Check your date on the brake line as it may be too old.

      It is best to bleed the brakes on these bikes with a vacuum gun bleeder. Pumping the lever is not often effective.
      1981 XS1100H Venturer
      K&N Air Filter
      ACCT
      Custom Paint by Deitz
      Geezer Rectifier/Regulator
      Chacal Stainless Steel Braided Brake Lines
      Chrome Front Rotor & Caliper Covers
      Stebel Nautilus Horn
      EBC Front Rotors
      Limie Accent Moves On In 2015

      Mike

      Comment

      • unicorncomputer
        Truly XSive
        • Jun 2012
        • 140
        • Southern Vermont

        #4
        The system now has no fluid in it. Could it be fine and just not pumping fluid through with out a vacuum gun?

        I don't have such a tool, is there another way to accomplish it?

        Thank you for your knowledge.
        79 XS1100 SF

        Comment

        • DiverRay
          Moderator
          • Nov 2004
          • 7605
          • Star, IDAHO

          #5
          You need to "bench bleed" the master before you put it back on the bike.
          With the master in a vise, and fluid in it, hold a finger over the hole the brake line bolts to. Push on the master with a screw driver or bolt or something to compress it, move your finger off the hole, then put it back on. Repeat until you have fluid coming out, the re-install on the bike, hook up the hose, and try bleeding again.
          Ray Matteis
          KE6NHG
          XS1100 E '78 (winter project)
          XS1100 SF Bob Jones worked on it!

          Comment

          • Rasputin
            XS-XJ Super Guru
            • Apr 2008
            • 3180
            • Lacombe, Alberta, Canada

            #6
            I do a different version of DiverRay's method, but on the bike. I simply remove the brake hose at the caliper end and use my fingers to seal it off there, while doing the push part with the brake pedal. It works for me.
            2-79 XS1100 SF
            2-78 XS1100 E Best bike Ever
            80 XS 1100 SG Big bore kit but not fully running yet.
            Couple of more parts bikes of which 2 more will live!

            Comment

            • SFerinTEXAS
              XSive Maximus
              • Jun 2006
              • 876

              #7
              Could it be fine and just not pumping fluid through with out a vacuum gun?
              You are getting great advice on bleeding. The answer to your question is NO.

              Gonna have to take it apart and clean it, caliper too. The only way. May not need any parts.
              79SF
              XJ11
              78E

              Comment

              • Fearthepack
                XStremely XSive
                • May 2012
                • 255
                • Orlando, Fla.

                #8
                Don't forget the Spooge Hole in the master cylinder.
                1979 F worst one i could find
                to convert into a bobber/ streetfighter!
                _________________________________

                We can't all get along!

                Comment

                • unicorncomputer
                  Truly XSive
                  • Jun 2012
                  • 140
                  • Southern Vermont

                  #9
                  Originally posted by MPittma100
                  You would be doing yourself a favor by rebuilding the master cylinder using a new kit. Also a good idea to rebuild the caliper especially if it has been a while. When you do, replace the caliper piston if pitted.

                  Check your date on the brake line as it may be too old.

                  It is best to bleed the brakes on these bikes with a vacuum gun bleeder. Pumping the lever is not often effective.

                  Is there a pictorial anywhere on how to rebuild the rear master cylinder?

                  Just pulled the bike out and need to get this done.

                  Thank you in advance,

                  Steve
                  79 XS1100 SF

                  Comment

                  • JeffH
                    XS-XJ Guru
                    • Dec 2011
                    • 1540
                    • Atlanta, GA.

                    #10
                    Been looking for a tutorial. Here are a few things i found:

                    Some discussion about brake bleeding


                    Few pics of Front Master repairs


                    Few pics of Rear Master repairs


                    Not much help but maybe its a start. As stated, rear can be a bit tricky to get pressure.
                    As Ray said, with mine I did Bench Sync to get it primed, then needed Mighty Vac to get ALL the air pockets
                    out of the nooks & crannies in that rear brake system.

                    Jeff
                    78' XS1100 E
                    78' XS1100 E
                    78' XS1100 E

                    '73 Norton 850 Commando
                    '99 Triumph Sprint ST
                    '02 G-Wing GL1800

                    Comment

                    • unicorncomputer
                      Truly XSive
                      • Jun 2012
                      • 140
                      • Southern Vermont

                      #11
                      Thank you, I did find these too.

                      But since I have never rebuilt a master cylinder, I don't really know what I am in for.
                      79 XS1100 SF

                      Comment

                      • JeffH
                        XS-XJ Guru
                        • Dec 2011
                        • 1540
                        • Atlanta, GA.

                        #12
                        Its not complicated at all. Do you have an XS1100 manual?

                        If you look in CatatonicBug signature I think you can still download a manual there.

                        As Mike said, do the caliper too and check condition of piston for excessive rust + condition of that rear brake line if its original rubber it should be replaced just to be safe.

                        Jeff
                        78' XS1100 E
                        78' XS1100 E
                        78' XS1100 E

                        '73 Norton 850 Commando
                        '99 Triumph Sprint ST
                        '02 G-Wing GL1800

                        Comment

                        • unicorncomputer
                          Truly XSive
                          • Jun 2012
                          • 140
                          • Southern Vermont

                          #13
                          I got it apart. The bottom rubber piece came off before I could see what direction it goes in. I have pics here that I think are the right direction. Can someone confirm this?

                          And how the hell do you get the one in middle over the big piece at the bottom?

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                          79 XS1100 SF

                          Comment

                          • kboehringer
                            XS-XJ Guru
                            • May 2015
                            • 1224
                            • Peachtree City, Georgia.

                            #14
                            Bring the one in the middle down from the top not up from the bottom. It's new and quite pliable but I usually use a TINY bit of o-ring grease on it so it will slide over the humps easily (a LITTLE of any grease will do).

                            You have it assembled correctly in pic #2.

                            KURT
                            Kurt Boehringer
                            Peachtree City, Georgia

                            1970 - CT70K0 - Mini-Trail
                            1978 - SR500 - Thumper
                            1979 - CT70H - Mini-Trail
                            1979 - XS1100SF - Pensacola
                            1980 - XS850SG - Rocky
                            1980 - XS1100SG - The Ugly Duck
                            1980 - XS1100SG - Mayberry Duck
                            1981 - XS1100SH - DEAD Duck Cafe'
                            1981 - XJ550 Maxim - Nancy's Mini-Max
                            1982 - XJ650 SECA - Hurricane
                            1986 - FJ1200 - Georgia Big Red
                            1992 - FZR1000 - Genesis
                            2016 - FJR1300A - Montgomery

                            Comment

                            • unicorncomputer
                              Truly XSive
                              • Jun 2012
                              • 140
                              • Southern Vermont

                              #15
                              Thank you all. It is back together and working again.

                              Now to clean the carbs and get the beast fired up and breathing again so I can get it sold.
                              79 XS1100 SF

                              Comment

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