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Why the Tipover Switch won't trip while moving

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  • Why the Tipover Switch won't trip while moving

    I just had a "lightbulb" moment! I know this may seem trivial to many, but I just thought I'd share the item that just occured to me.

    I have read many discussions about the tipover switch, and some have mentioned that they have never had it kill the bike while going through the twisties (thank goodness!). I just had my bike lean over a bit this morning, nowhere close to touching the pegs (it was caught by SWMBO's car) and the tipover switch killed the engine.

    Then I finally realized WHY you can go through the twisties and drag the pegs without the switch killing the bike - centrifugal force! The switch is a physical, gravity-operated pendulum that swings inside it's housing. If you're going forward and making a turn, centrifugal force pushes the switch outward, just like it pushes on the bike, which is why you have to lean inward to stay on the bike. If you stopped the forward motion, and hung the bike in that same position, the centrifugal force would be gone, and the switch would swing toward the earth, killing the engine.
    1980 XS850SG - Sold
    1981 XS1100LH Midnight Special (Sold) - purchased 9/29/08
    Fully Vetterized and Dynojet Kit added, Heated Grips, Truck-Lite LED headlight, Accel Coils, Irridium plugs, TKAT Fork Brace, XS850LH Final Drive & Black SS Brake lines from Chacal.
    Here's my web page devoted to my bike! XS/XJ User's Manuals there, and the XJ1100 Service Manual and both XS1100 Service manuals (free download!).

    Whether you think you can, or you think you cannot - You're right.
    -H. Ford

  • #2
    Yep, it kinda works like the seat belt actuator in a car, except sideways. They use a weighted pendulum also. You can slack the belt until the brakes are applied firmly, then the pendulum moves forward causing the belt to lock. Good observation.
    2H7 (79) owned since '89
    3H3 owned since '06

    "If it ain't broke, modify it"

    Comment


    • #3
      Tipover switch test?

      Originally posted by CatatonicBug View Post
      - - - I finally realized WHY you can go through the twisties and drag the pegs without the switch killing the bike - centrifugal force! The switch is a physical, gravity-operated pendulum that swings inside it's housing. If you're going forward and making a turn, centrifugal force pushes the switch outward, just like it pushes on the bike, which is why you have to lean inward to stay on the bike. If you stopped the forward motion, and hung the bike in that same position, the centrifugal force would be gone, and the switch would swing toward the earth, killing the engine.
      Hi 'Bug,
      check out this photo:-



      No, I'm not checking the tipover switch, the rig is hanging from my shop crane so I could take photos of the sidecar attachments.
      But, as the sidecar rig don't lean over on corners the switch should tilt sideways and kill the motor in the twisties.
      It don't happen.
      Perhaps I ride like a timid old man?
      OK, I AM a timid old man.
      BTW, where is the tipover switch located on the bike and what does it look like? In all my XS11 wiring battles I have never noticed it.
      Fred Hill, S'toon
      XS11SG with Spirit of America sidecar
      "The Flying Pumpkin"

      Comment


      • #4
        Fred,

        The TOS is located center of the bike under the tank infront of the reg/rect and behind the coils. Just a square black box.
        Life is what happens while your planning everything else!

        When your work speaks for itself, don't interrupt.

        81 XS1100 Special - Humpty Dumpty
        80 XS1100 Special - Project Resurrection


        Previously owned
        93 GSX600F
        80 XS1100 Special - Ruby
        81 XS1100 Special
        81 CB750 C
        80 CB750 C
        78 XS750

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        • #5
          It may be that centrifugal force while moving is just not enough to cut the engine with the bike still vertical. It allows for SOME swing, but knows what is too much. To me, that sounds like intelligent engineering! The switch itself is located dead center under the tank, mounted to the cross-bar. It looks like this:

          1980 XS850SG - Sold
          1981 XS1100LH Midnight Special (Sold) - purchased 9/29/08
          Fully Vetterized and Dynojet Kit added, Heated Grips, Truck-Lite LED headlight, Accel Coils, Irridium plugs, TKAT Fork Brace, XS850LH Final Drive & Black SS Brake lines from Chacal.
          Here's my web page devoted to my bike! XS/XJ User's Manuals there, and the XJ1100 Service Manual and both XS1100 Service manuals (free download!).

          Whether you think you can, or you think you cannot - You're right.
          -H. Ford

          Comment


          • #6
            Perhaps I ride like a timid old man?

            Yeah, right. This was Fred last week on his other bike.







            Tod
            Try your hardest to be the kind of person your dog thinks you are.

            You can live to be 100, as long as you give up everything that would make you want to live to be 100!

            Current bikes:
            '06 Suzuki DR650
            *'82 XJ1100 with the 1179 kit. "Mad Maxim"
            '82 XJ1100 Completely stock fixer-upper
            '82 XJ1100 Bagger fixer-upper
            '82 XJ1100 Motor/frame and lots of boxes of parts
            '82 XJ1100 Parts bike
            '81 XS1100 Special
            '81 YZ250
            '80 XS850 Special
            '80 XR100
            *Crashed/Totalled, still own

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            • #7
              So... let me see if I'm understanding the principal correctly...

              Do the 2 contacts make a circuit during tipover, and thus a ground is applied to the ignition circuit to kill power to the coils?

              The rest of the time, the TOS is in an open (ungrounded) situation?

              (Which would then mean that the TOS could actually be removed from the bike, and nothing would change operationally except for the safety device being removed?)

              (Just wondering if I'm thinking correctly about how the TOS & the circuit actually works???)
              Last edited by XJOK2PLAY; 02-22-2010, 06:20 PM.
              '82 XJ1100J Maxim (has been sold.)

              '79 F "Time Machine"... oh yeah, Baby.... (Sold back to Maximan)

              2011 Kaw Concours 14 ABS

              In the warden's words from Cool Hand Luke;
              "What we have here is a failure to communicate."

              Comment


              • #8
                Originally posted by trbig View Post
                Yeah, right. This was Fred last week on his other bike.







                Tod
                SWEEEEET, Fred!!!! Man... can you ride!!!!
                '82 XJ1100J Maxim (has been sold.)

                '79 F "Time Machine"... oh yeah, Baby.... (Sold back to Maximan)

                2011 Kaw Concours 14 ABS

                In the warden's words from Cool Hand Luke;
                "What we have here is a failure to communicate."

                Comment


                • #9
                  Originally posted by XJOK2PLAY View Post
                  So... let me see if I'm understanding the principal correctly...

                  Do the 2 contacts make a circuit during tipover, and thus a ground is applied to the ignition circuit to kill power to the coils?

                  The rest of the time, the TOS is in an open (ungrounded) situation?

                  (Which would then mean that the TOS could actually be removed from the bike, and nothing would change operationally except for the safety device being removed?)

                  (Just wondering if I'm thinking correctly about how the TOS & the circuit actually works???)


                  Correct. You can simply disconnect the switch from the circuit, and the bike will continue just fine. It just won't have this safety feature.
                  1980 XS850SG - Sold
                  1981 XS1100LH Midnight Special (Sold) - purchased 9/29/08
                  Fully Vetterized and Dynojet Kit added, Heated Grips, Truck-Lite LED headlight, Accel Coils, Irridium plugs, TKAT Fork Brace, XS850LH Final Drive & Black SS Brake lines from Chacal.
                  Here's my web page devoted to my bike! XS/XJ User's Manuals there, and the XJ1100 Service Manual and both XS1100 Service manuals (free download!).

                  Whether you think you can, or you think you cannot - You're right.
                  -H. Ford

                  Comment


                  • #10
                    Originally posted by CatatonicBug View Post
                    Correct. You can simply disconnect the switch from the circuit, and the bike will continue just fine. It just won't have this safety feature.
                    Cool!!! Thanks, CBug for the quick response.

                    Good explanation!
                    '82 XJ1100J Maxim (has been sold.)

                    '79 F "Time Machine"... oh yeah, Baby.... (Sold back to Maximan)

                    2011 Kaw Concours 14 ABS

                    In the warden's words from Cool Hand Luke;
                    "What we have here is a failure to communicate."

                    Comment


                    • #11
                      The Power of the Chi??

                      What a relief!!

                      I was sure that the tip-over switch was one of those Don't ask-Don't Tell devices which worked only while the rider maintained a positive focused mental effort:



                      Thanks C-Bug!! Another Myth De-Bunked.

                      Comment


                      • #12
                        The tip over switch doesn't operate in the turns for the same reason you don't get thrown off the bike in the corners.

                        Aircraft bank in turns for the same reason. They even have a device that helps the pilot coordinate his turns so the force applied to the aircraft is always vertical in respect to the aircraft. That is unless you're doing aerobatics. When you cram too much rudder, its called a skid and the ball on the turn and bank indicator swings to the out side. When you bank too much and dont use enough rudder its a slip and the ball goes to the inside of the turn.
                        Ich habe dich nicht gefragt.

                        Comment


                        • #13
                          I took mine off years ago but now i feel the need to keep it original and found a brand new one on E-Bay and put it on.
                          1980 XS1100 SG
                          Inline fuel filters
                          New wires in old coils-outer spark plugs
                          160 mph speedometer mod
                          Kerker Exhaust
                          xschop K & N air filter setup
                          Dynojet Recalibration kit
                          1999 Kawasaki ZRX1100
                          1997 Jeep Cherokee 4.5"lift installed

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                          • #14
                            This thread is about washed out, but I can tell you that in a slow turn, I believe that my engine missed just a bit and I believe that because of the sudden deceleration while in a lean, the tip switch deactivated the ignition. It was all I could do to prevent dumping my bike! I still have it hooked-up. No problems since.
                            Skids (Sid Hansen)

                            Down to one 1978 E. Stock air box with K&N filter, 81H pipes and carbs, 8500 feet elevation.

                            Comment


                            • #15
                              Originally posted by skids View Post
                              This thread is about washed out, but I can tell you that in a slow turn, I believe that my engine missed just a bit and I believe that because of the sudden deceleration while in a lean, the tip switch deactivated the ignition. It was all I could do to prevent dumping my bike! I still have it hooked-up. No problems since.
                              I have had mine lean over enough to trip the switch (while not moving) and have had it tip not quite enough, and I don't think I could get it over far enough to trigger the tipover switch and still have both wheels on the ground and maintaining traction.
                              Cy

                              1980 XS1100G (Brutus) w/81H Engine
                              Duplicolor Mirage Paint Job (Purple/Green)
                              Vetter Windjammer IV
                              Vetter hard bags & Trunk
                              OEM Luggage Rack
                              Jardine Spaghetti 4-2 exhaust system
                              Spade Fuse Box
                              Turn Signal Auto Cancel Mod
                              750 FD Mod
                              TC Spin on Oil Filter Adapter (temp removed)
                              XJ1100 Front Footpegs
                              XJ1100 Shocks

                              I was always taught to respect my elders, but it keeps getting harder to find one.

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