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  • PVC synchro trick question

    Okay, so I'm cheap... REALLY cheap... The hardware store wanted $5 a piece for the two end caps I needed to close off some PVC pipe I bought for the vacuum gauge trick. So I said screw it and figured I'd just glue something flat up against the ends of the tube to create a seal - after all it's just vacuum, so it shouldn't be hard to seal.

    But I was just thinking, does it really matter whether the PVC tube is a rigid volume, or can I just use something flexible like ceran-wrap on the ends, as long as it's sealed up? I don't know much about this pressure stuff, but it seems like the rigidity of the container isn't all that important. Could you use a couple empty 2L bottles of soda, for example?

    Just curious - won't be hard to find something stiff and flat, like I was planning before.

    Beautiful weather here in MI today, and the weekend is looking great. I've got the fever!!

    Cheers,

    Marshall
    Ann Arbor, MI; Needham, MA
    1980 Yamaha XS1100 Midnight Special
    1983 Kawasaki gpZ550
    1978 Kawasaki KZ650

  • #2
    Hmmmm...well, the vacuum does tend to help the seal as opposed to pressure pushing it apart. However, it still is looking to pull air past it. So any nook or cranny it can pull air from, it will, and give you a false reading. How false? Well, the higher the vacuum your trying to pull, the more leakage you will get. So I think you want something to seal well.

    As to saran wrap, well, if your building that rig, you have a gage and I can tell you My carbs run about 10" of vacuum at idle. So go put a tube on your vacuum gage and draw with your lungs for 10" of vacuum. Then think about saran wrap holding up to that amount of suction. My guess is you will get lots of leakage and a crinkled up piece of saran wrap trying to get pulled into your carbs. JMO
    Life is what happens while your planning everything else!

    When your work speaks for itself, don't interrupt.

    81 XS1100 Special - Humpty Dumpty
    80 XS1100 Special - Project Resurrection


    Previously owned
    93 GSX600F
    80 XS1100 Special - Ruby
    81 XS1100 Special
    81 CB750 C
    80 CB750 C
    78 XS750

    Comment


    • #3
      What pipe?

      Originally posted by marshall View Post
      Okay, so I'm cheap... REALLY cheap... The hardware store wanted $5 a piece for the two end caps I needed to close off some PVC pipe I bought for the vacuum gauge trick. So I said screw it and figured I'd just glue something flat up against the ends of the tube to create a seal - after all it's just vacuum, so it shouldn't be hard to seal. - - -
      Marshall
      Hi Marshall,
      got a link or a photo of this vacuum gauge? All the 4-cylider homebuilt vacuum gauges I've ever seen used lengths of aquarium tubing, two plastic Tees and a thin piece of wood.
      OK, the posh ones used a yardstick.
      Fred Hill, S'toon
      XS11SG with Spirit of America sidecar
      "The Flying Pumpkin"

      Comment


      • #4
        C'mon Fred, its in the Tech tips. Figured on old timer like you would know of it. I built one from it to do my synching, only the aquarium valve I bought (the only one I could find for miles around) is such junk I tossed it and just go one cylinder at a time with the vacuum line.
        Life is what happens while your planning everything else!

        When your work speaks for itself, don't interrupt.

        81 XS1100 Special - Humpty Dumpty
        80 XS1100 Special - Project Resurrection


        Previously owned
        93 GSX600F
        80 XS1100 Special - Ruby
        81 XS1100 Special
        81 CB750 C
        80 CB750 C
        78 XS750

        Comment


        • #5
          I initially used the pvc plenum and the aquarium valve. However, I thing the vinyl tube one is superior and most certainly cheaper.
          '81 XS1100 SH

          Melted to the ground during The Valley Fire

          Sep. 12th 2015

          RIP

          Comment


          • #6
            Thanks guys. I ended up cutting a couple circles out of my roommate's cheap plastic cutting board, then rubber-cementing them onto the ends of the PVC. Then I tested one cylinder at a time, and seems to have worked just fine. Really wasn't too difficult, and I'm glad the only thing I paid for was the $2.50 piece of PVC (already had a vacuum gauge lying around). Glad I didn't try ceran-wrap, you're right it wouldn't have been strong enough even with a couple layers. I could visibly see the plastic cutting board pieces deflecting inwards, but I realize now that this definitely has no effect on the readout of the gauge, since it's the pressure that counts - not the exact volume of the plenum. And even if the gauge was affected, synchronizing carbs is all relative - so basically, even if your setup was a little leaky, seems like it would still work for these simple comparison purposes.

            My first ever carb synchro was a success! Now onto the air mixture screws...
            Ann Arbor, MI; Needham, MA
            1980 Yamaha XS1100 Midnight Special
            1983 Kawasaki gpZ550
            1978 Kawasaki KZ650

            Comment


            • #7
              Just so you don't miss out on any of the fun....After you get your mixtures set right, don't forget to resink the carbs.

              Adjustign the mixture will effect the "power" that cylinder is creating at the same throttle position as you get to the sweet spot. Therefore, effecting how much vacuum it is pulling at that throttle position, and the need for a synch. It is an iteritive process. One I need to repeat myself sinc eI just changed my mixtures a bit today.
              Life is what happens while your planning everything else!

              When your work speaks for itself, don't interrupt.

              81 XS1100 Special - Humpty Dumpty
              80 XS1100 Special - Project Resurrection


              Previously owned
              93 GSX600F
              80 XS1100 Special - Ruby
              81 XS1100 Special
              81 CB750 C
              80 CB750 C
              78 XS750

              Comment


              • #8
                faq vacuum guage

                so i bit to haven't built it yet... will the vacuum collapse the aquarium tubing?
                Tony Leeman
                79 xs11 f, touring
                adleeman@yahoo.com
                Lakeland, FL

                Comment


                • #9
                  I don't know about acquarium tubing, but I used some ~3/16" clear vinyl tube at first, and it ended up collapsing where it attached to the carb holders. Those metal tubes get really hot, which made the vinyl get soft and collapse. I ended up using the thick rubber hose that came with my vacuum gauge. I just cut it into two smaller pieces.
                  Ann Arbor, MI; Needham, MA
                  1980 Yamaha XS1100 Midnight Special
                  1983 Kawasaki gpZ550
                  1978 Kawasaki KZ650

                  Comment


                  • #10
                    Originally posted by adleeman View Post
                    ... will the vacuum collapse the aquarium tubing?
                    Hi Tony,
                    No it ain't that much of a vacuum. It'd be more accurate to say "reduced pressure"
                    Fred Hill, S'toon
                    XS11SG with Spirit of America sidecar
                    "The Flying Pumpkin"

                    Comment


                    • #11
                      Originally posted by fredintoon View Post
                      Hi Tony,
                      No it ain't that much of a vacuum. It'd be more accurate to say "reduced pressure"
                      With my OLD, VERY OLD, high school science hat, any reduction of pressure below atmospheric is regarded as a vacuum, although technically a vacuum doesnt actually exist. Atmospeheric pressure is measured at 760 torr, and a theoertic true vacuum is 0 torr (absolute 0), hence a "vacuum" is merely an absence of pressure, just like cold doesnt exist either, cold is merely the absence of heat and everything above absolute 0 (-273 degrees centigrade, and whatever that is in farenheiht) is a degree of heat. Told that to my wife once while skiing, just after she'd crashed her way down the mountain, and filled her top with fresh powder. She didn't believe me. Still doesnt.
                      1980 SG. (Sold - waiting on replacement)
                      2000 XJR1300. The Real modern XS11. Others are just pretenders.

                      Woman (well, my wife anyway) are always on Transmit and never Receive.

                      "A man should look for what is, and not for what he thinks should be" Albert Einstien.

                      Comment


                      • #12
                        The vacuum itself wont collapse the tubing, but the tubing may well collapse from the heat depending on how warm the engine is, how warm the air is, and how long it takes.
                        Life is what happens while your planning everything else!

                        When your work speaks for itself, don't interrupt.

                        81 XS1100 Special - Humpty Dumpty
                        80 XS1100 Special - Project Resurrection


                        Previously owned
                        93 GSX600F
                        80 XS1100 Special - Ruby
                        81 XS1100 Special
                        81 CB750 C
                        80 CB750 C
                        78 XS750

                        Comment


                        • #13
                          Collapsing

                          True, the vacuum doesn't crush the tube, it's the outside pressure pushing on the walls of the tube when there is less pressure within.....
                          You can't stay young forever, but you can be immature for the rest of your life...

                          '78E "Pathfinder" Show bike...
                          Lovingly restored by Dave Delzell
                          Drilled airbox
                          Tkat fork brace
                          Hardly mufflers
                          late model carbs
                          Newer style fuses
                          Oil pressure guage
                          Custom security system
                          Stainless braid brake lines

                          Comment


                          • #14
                            Originally posted by planedick View Post
                            True, the vacuum doesn't crush the tube, it's the outside pressure pushing on the walls of the tube when there is less pressure within.....

                            The heat makes the tubing more pliable and allows the pressure difference to act. While the tubing is colder it is less likely to yield under pressure.
                            2-79 XS1100 SF
                            2-78 XS1100 E Best bike Ever
                            80 XS 1100 SG Big bore kit but not fully running yet.
                            Couple of more parts bikes of which 2 more will live!

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