cam chain tension

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  • pggg
    XS-XJ Guru
    • Nov 2004
    • 1609
    • NZ

    #16
    Prom, so "C" is the point of least resistance between any given 2 compression strokes? So therefore the point 180 deg opposite on the timing plate can also be used?

    Comment

    • pggg
      XS-XJ Guru
      • Nov 2004
      • 1609
      • NZ

      #17
      So if the plugs are removed when tightening the camchain, then the crank position should make no difference?

      Comment

      • rover
        XSive Maximus
        • Jan 2004
        • 765
        • central WI (715)

        #18
        You are getting off the track. Read Randy's reply again. The "C" mark is where all the cams put no pressure on the timing chain. As each lobe pushes against the valve to open it, the chain is under tension. When the valve starts to close, the pressure comes in the other direction. At the "C" mark, there is no pressure from either direction (four sets of valves), and the spring loaded adjuster can remove the most of the slack in the chain. The tension on the chain has NOTHING to do with the pressure in the cylinders. The only reason it is recommended to remove the spark plugs is to make it easier to rotate the engine.
        put something smooooth betwen your legs, XS eleven
        79 F (Blueballs)
        79 SF (Redbutt)
        81 LH (organ donor)
        79 XS 650S (gone to MC heaven)
        76 CB 750 (gone to MC heaven)
        rover has spoken

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        • prometheus578
          XS-XJ Super Guru (RESIGNED)
          • Aug 2004
          • 4012
          • Olympia , Wa.

          #19
          Thanks Rover. Yes, Randy was correct. Many thanks for clearing that up for me.
          I bumped into two old Yama mechs today, and they confirmed the bit about the point of least valve compression.
          Sorry, Pggg. My comments about the pistons and compression were just an expression of my addled brain slowly trying, step by step, to theorize and figure things out by myself... till the voices of experience step in and slap me back to reality.
          Next time that I ask a dumb question, I'll just sit back for a while and wait for the more experienced heads to reply, instead of boldly blundering myself into buffoonerey!

          "The greatest enemy of knowledge is not ignorance, it is the illusion of knowledge."

          Stephen Hawking
          "Damn it Jim, I'm a doctor, not a mechanic!' ('Bones' McCoy)

          Comment

          • pggg
            XS-XJ Guru
            • Nov 2004
            • 1609
            • NZ

            #20
            Heaps of spring pressure at the "C" mark Rov.

            Comment

            • GNEPIG
              XS-XJ Guru
              • Apr 2005
              • 1647
              • fl

              #21
              .. buffoonerey makes for good entertainment

              if you never ask you may never know

              Comment

              • Ken Talbot
                XS-XJ Super Guru
                • Jun 2002
                • 4251
                • Revelstoke, BC

                #22
                Originally posted by prometheus578

                Next time that I ask a dumb question, I'll just sit back for a while and wait for the more experienced heads to reply, instead of boldly blundering myself into buffoonerey!
                Now that would be no fun! Did you ever see one of my posts about using a molasses mixture for removing rust from the inside of a fuel tank?
                Ken Talbot

                Comment

                • pggg
                  XS-XJ Guru
                  • Nov 2004
                  • 1609
                  • NZ

                  #23
                  I'm sticking to my 1st answer - the "C" can be at TDC or BDC or everywhere else in between with valves closed, opened, or spinning in cartwheels and still make no difference. The chain always locks tight at any position. Garyc, just don't let off the strain or go backwards.(forwards)

                  Comment

                  • prometheus578
                    XS-XJ Super Guru (RESIGNED)
                    • Aug 2004
                    • 4012
                    • Olympia , Wa.

                    #24
                    Yeah, Ken.... I read that one about the molasses. But I decided that I'd try the one with the arm and hammer washing soda first. Only prob is, I can't find the stuff. I've done science experiments with my boys and understand the electrolysis and transference of metals, just need to find the washing soda. NoGo from Lowes and Home Despot. Any thoughts?
                    As for the "C" mark again. Provided that one is certain that there is no slack anywhere in the chain, I suppose that the tension could be adjusted at any position. But there is really no way of knowing that for sure.
                    The "C" mark ensures that you have the least possable pressure on the cam lobes, so that there is no chance of them moving on their own, and putting a little slack in the chain on the at the rearward side, or between the cams at the bridge area.
                    Pggg...I'm sure you've seen... when adjusting cams or whatever, that the valve spring's pressure can turn the cams on their own if the chain isn't tight. I would have reached that conclusion(or maybe not!) given enough time, but just got sidetracked by my piston compression theory.
                    I'm slow... but I get there in the end. (usually with the help of others)
                    "Damn it Jim, I'm a doctor, not a mechanic!' ('Bones' McCoy)

                    Comment

                    • xj11john
                      XStremely XSive
                      • Jun 2005
                      • 440
                      • Lafayette, TN

                      #25
                      Just suppose ....

                      Suppose someone didnt read this old thread or their manual closely and didnt go clock-wise on the crank and lined up the "C" by going counter-clockwise? What would happen.

                      Don't ask me how I know, but I may have done this.
                      I adjusted it yesterday and it still seems a bit (alot) noisey top end.

                      Thanks in advance.
                      '82 Xj1100j

                      "Ride for the Son"

                      < )) ><

                      John

                      Comment

                      • randy
                        XS-XJ Guru
                        • Dec 2003
                        • 4521

                        #26
                        If you line up the "C" going counterclockwise, then the chain slack will be on the side opposite of the tensioner.

                        So, do it again going clockwise.

                        Comment

                        • xj11john
                          XStremely XSive
                          • Jun 2005
                          • 440
                          • Lafayette, TN

                          #27
                          Thanks Randy!

                          That's got to be it, I was going to re-do it if I didnt get a responce soon, But that was really Fast!

                          Thanks Again,

                          You guys rock! (as said here quite often).

                          John
                          '82 Xj1100j

                          "Ride for the Son"

                          < )) ><

                          John

                          Comment

                          • remccool
                            Truly XSive
                            • Dec 2005
                            • 129
                            • San Antonio, TX

                            #28
                            Going back a post or 2, I would have to guess that the cam and crank gears are a 2 to1 ratio, being a 4 stroke engine with 2 cylinders firing at the same time (1&4, 2&3), if you stop the pistons half way up, they will all be half way up (or half way down), all of the valves will be closed, and the crankshaft will be in that position twice for each of the cams to sync right and open the valves when they are needed to be opened (makes more sense in my head than when I type it). Just thought I'd throw that into the conversation....
                            "DuctTape"

                            - XS1100E (Project: Has a long way to go)
                            - 2008 Honda Goldwing GL1800P
                            Two Lane Road Riders Association
                            Southern Cruisers
                            TMRA, TxCOC, etc....

                            Comment

                            • Ken Talbot
                              XS-XJ Super Guru
                              • Jun 2002
                              • 4251
                              • Revelstoke, BC

                              #29
                              Careful, John. If you're turning the crank the correct way, you'll have trouble if you overshoot the alignment mark even a little bit if you just tweak ti to alignment without going another full revolution to hit the mark. The slightest turn the wrong way puts tension on the side where the adjuster rubs, and it defeats the action of the adjusting spring.
                              Ken Talbot

                              Comment

                              • xj11john
                                XStremely XSive
                                • Jun 2005
                                • 440
                                • Lafayette, TN

                                #30
                                Ken,

                                I was wondering if the first time I turned it counter-clockwise would it then throw the mark off? I would'nt think so since it should just be the chain moving backward across the guides.

                                Thanks for eveyones comments.
                                '82 Xj1100j

                                "Ride for the Son"

                                < )) ><

                                John

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