Announcement

Collapse
No announcement yet.

Burning out tail lights and brake lights

Collapse
X
 
  • Filter
  • Time
  • Show
Clear All
new posts

  • Burning out tail lights and brake lights

    I'm going through 1157 bulbs like candy. I'm getting 11.5v on the tail light lead, and 11.5 on the brake light lead when the brake switch is activated. This seems wrong to me. Anyone know the proper voltages, or why I'm blowing bulbs?

    The 1157 is supposed to be 8v tail and 23v brake, I thought. These are the blue to ground, and green/yellow to ground readings.
    Last edited by Fix; 09-15-2012, 11:07 AM.
    Mike C
    Lake Orion, Michigan
    '78 XS1100E

    Here I am! Where are you?

  • #2
    Unless I'm measuring this completely wrong it appears I'm getting 12A on the tail light and 12a on the brake when triggered. If that's the case it would sure explain the burnt out bulbs. Any ideas why I'd have so much current on those connections?
    Mike C
    Lake Orion, Michigan
    '78 XS1100E

    Here I am! Where are you?

    Comment


    • #3
      You should be getting battery voltage at the light (12-14.5v). The 8 and 23 you are talkung about is the wattage of the different filaments in the bulb. Don't know about the amps but 12 does seem way high.
      Nathan
      KD9ARL

      μολὼν λαβέ

      1978 XS1100E
      K&N Filter
      #45 pilot Jet, #137.5 Main Jet
      OEM Exhaust
      ATK Fork Brace
      LED Dash lights
      Ammeter, Oil Pressure, Oil Temp, and Volt Meters

      Green Monster Coils
      SS Brake Lines
      Vision 550 Auto Tensioner

      In any moment of decision the best thing you can do is the right thing, the next best thing is the wrong thing, and the worst thing you can do is nothing.

      Theodore Roosevelt

      Comment


      • #4
        Originally posted by natemoen View Post
        You should be getting battery voltage at the light (12-14.5v). The 8 and 23 you are talkung about is the wattage of the different filaments in the bulb. Don't know about the amps but 12 does seem way high.
        Thanks Nate, so the voltage is probably good. But I need to figure out what the current is doing. The leads on the multimeter were warm to the touch after measuring the amperage.
        Mike C
        Lake Orion, Michigan
        '78 XS1100E

        Here I am! Where are you?

        Comment


        • #5
          Also depoends on where you took the reading. There is a good possibility that your draw is from dirty bulb sockets or in one or more connectors or splices. Could also be in the path to ground.. I would check on all of those..

          Regards,
          Lee
          (Sparks)
          79 SF

          Comment


          • #6
            Originally posted by sparks View Post
            Also depoends on where you took the reading. There is a good possibility that your draw is from dirty bulb sockets or in one or more connectors or splices. Could also be in the path to ground.. I would check on all of those..

            Regards,
            Lee
            (Sparks)
            I disconnected the fixture and I'm checking at the wire ends. Would the amps increase because of a splice going bad somewhere?

            I checked from wire to shock mount (for my ground) I'll check my ground strap, but I'm not having issues anywhere else, electrically.

            I hate electrical, I have no clue what I'm doing
            Mike C
            Lake Orion, Michigan
            '78 XS1100E

            Here I am! Where are you?

            Comment


            • #7
              One thing you can try is getting actual motorcycle lamps (yes, there is a difference). The automotive type can work in a bike, but they're not as heavy-duty as the motorcyle versions. Any bike dealer will have them, they're bit more expensive but may cure your problem...
              Fast, Cheap, Reliable... Pick any two

              '78E original owner - resto project
              '78E ???? owner - Modder project FJ forks, 4-piston calipers F/R, 160/80-16 rear tire
              '82 XJ rebuild project
              '80SG restified, red SOLD
              '79F parts...
              '81H more parts...

              Other current bikes:
              '93 XL1200 Anniversary Sportster 85RWHP
              '86 XL883/1200 Chopper
              '82 XL1000 w/1450cc Buell, Baker 6-speed, in-progress project
              Cage: '13 Mustang GT/CS with a few 'custom' touches
              Yep, can't leave nuthin' alone...

              Comment


              • #8
                Originally posted by crazy steve View Post
                One thing you can try is getting actual motorcycle lamps (yes, there is a difference). The automotive type can work in a bike, but they're not as heavy-duty as the motorcyle versions. Any bike dealer will have them, they're bit more expensive but may cure your problem...
                I didn't even realize there was a difference. I'm taking apart the harness right now to see if there's any obvious damage. Did find some water in one of the sheathes up by the headlight. It's not the one carrying the culprit wires, but it could be affecting it.
                Mike C
                Lake Orion, Michigan
                '78 XS1100E

                Here I am! Where are you?

                Comment


                • #9
                  Hey Fix,

                  The fuses for the lights are rated at 10 amps, the turns 20. Not sure how you were measuring the AMPS on the line, but if the wires got warm, then you were able to put almost the full draw the line was capable of.

                  The bulbs as stated are supposed to be 8 and 23 watts, which are only 3/4 of an amp, to almost 2 amps for running and brake light filaments. The circuit should only draw what it needs to run these bulbs. If there was a SHORT on the line that would usually cause you to blow fuses because too much power/amps would be allowed to flow directly to ground without any LOAD=bulb generating light and heat. You didn't say you were blowing fuses, just bulbs.

                  So...like Steve said, the MC specific bulbs are designed with stronger filaments to not get shaken and broken so easily.

                  I'm no electrical guru, just a basic knowledge of simple circuits and principles.

                  You measured the bulbs lines voltages I'm assuming with just the key on, not necessarily with the engine running. Have you checked your voltages across your battery with the bike running at both idle and ~2500 rpm? Should be near 12 volts to 14.5 respectively. If you're seeing much higher voltages then the REG/RECT may be malfunctioning and providing TOO MUCH voltage which could also fry your bulbs? JAT!

                  T.C.
                  T. C. Gresham
                  81SH "Godzilla" . . .1179cc super-rat.
                  79SF "The Teacher" . . .basket case!
                  History shows again and again,
                  How nature points out the folly of men!

                  Comment


                  • #10
                    Basic Ohms law... anything that causes the resistance to go up wi8ll cause the currant to go up with the same voltage aplited... A crimp splice that has some corosion going on will increase the restance. You might want to use your multimeter to measure the resistance in the tail lamp circuit. I would put a jumper in place of the bulbs (a dime might work). A five foot piece of 14 guage wire shouldnt even have an ohm of resistance.

                    Lee


                    Originally posted by Fix View Post
                    I disconnected the fixture and I'm checking at the wire ends. Would the amps increase because of a splice going bad somewhere?

                    I checked from wire to shock mount (for my ground) I'll check my ground strap, but I'm not having issues anywhere else, electrically.

                    I hate electrical, I have no clue what I'm doing
                    79 SF

                    Comment


                    • #11
                      I just read the manual on the multimeter and it said that amperage is tested in series with the circuit being tested.

                      I was just touching the red lead to the blue wire and grounding the black lead...

                      SO I think all my amperage readings are bunk.

                      Of course, this realization is being made AFTER I opened up the whole wiring harness, stem to stern.
                      Mike C
                      Lake Orion, Michigan
                      '78 XS1100E

                      Here I am! Where are you?

                      Comment


                      • #12
                        Multimeter

                        I'm surprised you didn't blow the fuse on the meter. Amps are always read in series.
                        1979 XS1100 SF
                        1979 XS750 SF

                        Previous Rides:
                        1981 KZ650CSR
                        2006 VTX 1300C
                        1986 Radian 600

                        Comment


                        • #13
                          Originally posted by conquest87tsi View Post
                          I'm surprised you didn't blow the fuse on the meter. Amps are always read in series.
                          Yeah, I'm reading up. I had the meter in series, but no load in the circuit. Just blue wire (running light) to red lead, black lead to ground.

                          So I'm going to get a new bulb to put in the circuit to test.
                          Mike C
                          Lake Orion, Michigan
                          '78 XS1100E

                          Here I am! Where are you?

                          Comment


                          • #14
                            Ok, with a bulb in place i'm reading .5 amps on the blue wire, which is in spec. Going to test the green/yellow now, but I have a feeling that it will test good as well. We may very well be looking at a case of cheap ass auto bulbs shaking to death...

                            Thanks guys!
                            Mike C
                            Lake Orion, Michigan
                            '78 XS1100E

                            Here I am! Where are you?

                            Comment


                            • #15
                              Originally posted by TopCatGr58 View Post
                              (snip)
                              You measured the bulbs lines voltages I'm assuming with just the key on, not necessarily with the engine running. Have you checked your voltages across your battery with the bike running at both idle and ~2500 rpm? Should be near 12 volts to 14.5 respectively. If you're seeing much higher voltages then the REG/RECT may be malfunctioning and providing TOO MUCH voltage which could also fry your bulbs? JAT!

                              T.C.
                              T.C. is on the right track here.
                              Skids (Sid Hansen)

                              Down to one 1978 E. Stock air box with K&N filter, 81H pipes and carbs, 8500 feet elevation.

                              Comment

                              Working...
                              X