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  • Red hot headers

    So now that I'm feeling more comfortable about my bike, I've been riding at night. My normal warm up procedure is to choke it, let it warm up, and then walk outside and turn off the choke when I hear the idle increase. This evening I noticed my headers were glowing red hot after idling for no more than 5 minutes.

    Turned the choke off, and they went back to normal pretty quickly.

    Is this anything to be concerned about or normal? I'm sure it's been doing this every time I ride, I just haven't noticed it in the daylight. The bike has the Mac 4 to 2 exhaust.

  • #2
    how high of an idle? (how many rpm) and what is the temp outside? glowing headers is usually caused my a lean condition or severely retarded timing. If you left it on high idle (mine is about 4000 rpm full choke) sitting still in the cold it could create a lean condition and cause the headers to glow. I use to have that problem with a old quad in the snow.... moving slow @ high rpm in cold made the headers glow. one up to speed or rpm decreased it faded back...
    Don
    1979 XS1100SF "Old Man" bought by my Dad brand new in 79, customized in 80 with Vetter, Standard tank, and touring seat. I inherited in 02 when Dad passed. Been riding it since 09. No resto, bike is a survivor...

    2007 RoadStar 1700 Midnight Silverado "The Black Pearl" Cobra Slash-downs, K&N filter. More mods to come


    old:
    1989 kawi ex500
    1996 yzf-r6
    1999 yzf-r1
    2001 kawi zx-6r
    2000 Ducati 748
    2002 YZF-R1
    2005 V-Star 1100 Classic

    Comment


    • #3
      It's the MACs what's doing it.

      Originally posted by JScro View Post
      - - - This evening I noticed my headers were glowing red hot after idling for no more than 5 minutes.
      Turned the choke off, and they went back to normal pretty quickly.
      Is this anything to be concerned about or normal? I'm sure it's been doing this every time I ride, I just haven't noticed it in the daylight. The bike has the Mac 4 to 2 exhaust.
      Hi JScro,
      If double wall stock pipes get red it's time to start worrying but it's OK for single wall pipes like your MACs to glow dull red in the dark when parked idling with the choke on. Us geriatrics use the location of single wall pipe discoloration as a tuning aid.
      Fred Hill, S'toon
      XS11SG with Spirit of America sidecar
      "The Flying Pumpkin"

      Comment


      • #4
        Originally posted by ddragon63 View Post
        how high of an idle? (how many rpm)
        Check out this for high revs glowing pipes

        Seriously, it gets the idea across. I have my Kerker headers painted black, I always start the engine and set off gently, the flow of air across the headers stops the paint burning off, if I run the engine for any length of time stationary the paint burns off.

        That may be worth trying for folk that have an issue with single skin chrome headers blue-ing.
        Tom
        1982 5K7 Sport, restored to original from a wreck
        1978 2H9 (E), my original XS11, mostly original
        1980 2H9 monoshocked (avatar pic)http://i145.photobucket.com/albums/r...psf30aa1c8.jpg
        1982 XJ1100, waiting resto to original

        Comment


        • #5
          Idle is usually about 4-5k when I make it outside to turn it off (it rises quickly) and it was really cool and windy outside last night.

          Didn't think I needed to worry, just wanted to be sure though.

          Comment


          • #6
            JScro...

            What Fred was saying, or asking maybe, was if you had the stock header pipes on your bike, or if they are an aftermarket exhaust such as Jardine, Mac, or such. Aftermarket pipes are just single walled steel and will glow. If they are still the stock header pipes, they are a double walled construction. If those were glowing red, then yes, you've got a problem.
            Try your hardest to be the kind of person your dog thinks you are.

            You can live to be 100, as long as you give up everything that would make you want to live to be 100!

            Current bikes:
            '06 Suzuki DR650
            *'82 XJ1100 with the 1179 kit. "Mad Maxim"
            '82 XJ1100 Completely stock fixer-upper
            '82 XJ1100 Bagger fixer-upper
            '82 XJ1100 Motor/frame and lots of boxes of parts
            '82 XJ1100 Parts bike
            '81 XS1100 Special
            '81 YZ250
            '80 XS850 Special
            '80 XR100
            *Crashed/Totalled, still own

            Comment


            • #7
              Originally posted by trbig View Post
              JScro...

              What Fred was saying, or asking maybe, was if you had the stock header pipes on your bike, or if they are an aftermarket exhaust such as Jardine, Mac, or such. Aftermarket pipes are just single walled steel and will glow. If they are still the stock header pipes, they are a double walled construction. If those were glowing red, then yes, you've got a problem.
              Hi Tr,
              Jeff's first post sez he's running MAC 4 into 2 pipes so yes, he's fine.
              But as you say, if you have dual wall pipes that show red at night, you got a problem.
              Fred Hill, S'toon
              XS11SG with Spirit of America sidecar
              "The Flying Pumpkin"

              Comment


              • #8
                Sorry, I didn't see that at the end of his post..
                Try your hardest to be the kind of person your dog thinks you are.

                You can live to be 100, as long as you give up everything that would make you want to live to be 100!

                Current bikes:
                '06 Suzuki DR650
                *'82 XJ1100 with the 1179 kit. "Mad Maxim"
                '82 XJ1100 Completely stock fixer-upper
                '82 XJ1100 Bagger fixer-upper
                '82 XJ1100 Motor/frame and lots of boxes of parts
                '82 XJ1100 Parts bike
                '81 XS1100 Special
                '81 YZ250
                '80 XS850 Special
                '80 XR100
                *Crashed/Totalled, still own

                Comment


                • #9
                  Originally posted by trbig View Post
                  Sorry, I didn't see that at the end of his post..
                  Put your reading glasses on Tod, and then you'll be able to see things like that!
                  "inside joke"!
                  T.C.
                  T. C. Gresham
                  81SH "Godzilla" . . .1179cc super-rat.
                  79SF "The Teacher" . . .basket case!
                  History shows again and again,
                  How nature points out the folly of men!

                  Comment


                  • #10
                    Aww crap. Then I have a problem.
                    Joab

                    "If nothing else, it will be interesting..."
                    ______________________________________________
                    1979 XS1100SF
                    1972 XS2 650
                    ______________________________________________
                    Ozark, Alabama

                    Comment


                    • #11
                      check your timing.... if your timing is too low (retarded) it will cause header glow due to fuel burning in pipe rather than igniting inside combustion chamber. your vacuum advance is suppose to keep this from happening under light load and low rpm. Check an make sure it is working properly. JAT
                      Don
                      1979 XS1100SF "Old Man" bought by my Dad brand new in 79, customized in 80 with Vetter, Standard tank, and touring seat. I inherited in 02 when Dad passed. Been riding it since 09. No resto, bike is a survivor...

                      2007 RoadStar 1700 Midnight Silverado "The Black Pearl" Cobra Slash-downs, K&N filter. More mods to come


                      old:
                      1989 kawi ex500
                      1996 yzf-r6
                      1999 yzf-r1
                      2001 kawi zx-6r
                      2000 Ducati 748
                      2002 YZF-R1
                      2005 V-Star 1100 Classic

                      Comment


                      • #12
                        Originally posted by ddragon63 View Post
                        check your timing.... if your timing is too low (retarded) it will cause header glow due to fuel burning in pipe rather than igniting inside combustion chamber. your vacuum advance is suppose to keep this from happening under light load and low rpm. Check an make sure it is working properly. JAT
                        Vacuum advance does not kick in till you come up off idle, it's ported vacuum and there isn't any to speak of until you come up off idle. At idle if it was getting full vacuum it would bang itself to death, as it pulses really heavily at low RPM, but smooths out as RPM goes up. Your timing should be sufficient to prevent what your talking about at idle without any vacuum advance unless you have it set wrong, you actually don't want it too much further than the 5 or 10 deg it starts with in many cases for smooth idling anyways.
                        Cy

                        1980 XS1100G (Brutus) w/81H Engine
                        Duplicolor Mirage Paint Job (Purple/Green)
                        Vetter Windjammer IV
                        Vetter hard bags & Trunk
                        OEM Luggage Rack
                        Jardine Spaghetti 4-2 exhaust system
                        Spade Fuse Box
                        Turn Signal Auto Cancel Mod
                        750 FD Mod
                        TC Spin on Oil Filter Adapter (temp removed)
                        XJ1100 Front Footpegs
                        XJ1100 Shocks

                        I was always taught to respect my elders, but it keeps getting harder to find one.

                        Comment


                        • #13
                          Originally posted by cywelchjr View Post
                          Vacuum advance does not kick in till you come up off idle, it's ported vacuum and there isn't any to speak of until you come up off idle. At idle if it was getting full vacuum it would bang itself to death, as it pulses really heavily at low RPM, but smooths out as RPM goes up. Your timing should be sufficient to prevent what your talking about at idle without any vacuum advance unless you have it set wrong, you actually don't want it too much further than the 5 or 10 deg it starts with in many cases for smooth idling anyways.
                          ya but he's talking hi idle 4 to 5000 rpm on full choke... you'll pull alot of vacuum up there. plug a vacuum gauge in and try it you'll be surprised. My old race car made 4.5 hgs vac @ idle 1300 rpm. but sitting still bring the throttle up to just 3000 it would make 26 hgs that'll open your timed port every time
                          Don
                          1979 XS1100SF "Old Man" bought by my Dad brand new in 79, customized in 80 with Vetter, Standard tank, and touring seat. I inherited in 02 when Dad passed. Been riding it since 09. No resto, bike is a survivor...

                          2007 RoadStar 1700 Midnight Silverado "The Black Pearl" Cobra Slash-downs, K&N filter. More mods to come


                          old:
                          1989 kawi ex500
                          1996 yzf-r6
                          1999 yzf-r1
                          2001 kawi zx-6r
                          2000 Ducati 748
                          2002 YZF-R1
                          2005 V-Star 1100 Classic

                          Comment


                          • #14
                            Originally posted by ddragon63 View Post
                            ya but he's talking hi idle 4 to 5000 rpm on full choke... you'll pull alot of vacuum up there. plug a vacuum gauge in and try it you'll be surprised. My old race car made 4.5 hgs vac @ idle 1300 rpm. but sitting still bring the throttle up to just 3000 it would make 26 hgs that'll open your timed port every time
                            These bikes don't have a choke. Unless the carbon is adjusted wrong. The port in the car is still covered, ass the "choke" is really an enriched that doesn't move the throttle like an automotive choke does. And yes, I've watched on mine with full "choke" and no vacuum advance happens. You have to open the throttle plates on a properly tuned bike to get any vacuum advance (improper tuning which uncovers the port is one of the causes of hanging idle caused by vacuum advance being applied when it shouldn't be).
                            Cy

                            1980 XS1100G (Brutus) w/81H Engine
                            Duplicolor Mirage Paint Job (Purple/Green)
                            Vetter Windjammer IV
                            Vetter hard bags & Trunk
                            OEM Luggage Rack
                            Jardine Spaghetti 4-2 exhaust system
                            Spade Fuse Box
                            Turn Signal Auto Cancel Mod
                            750 FD Mod
                            TC Spin on Oil Filter Adapter (temp removed)
                            XJ1100 Front Footpegs
                            XJ1100 Shocks

                            I was always taught to respect my elders, but it keeps getting harder to find one.

                            Comment


                            • #15
                              Originally posted by cywelchjr View Post
                              (improper tuning which uncovers the port is one of the causes of hanging idle caused by vacuum advance being applied when it shouldn't be).
                              ..........or vice-versa with idle mix screws open too far and idle adjustment lowered causing a stumble with the lagging behind vacuum advance from a delayed throttle plate opening exposing the ported vacuum ......and a rich idle circuit........hmmmm.......(no comment please CY).
                              81H Venturer1100 "The Bentley" (on steroids) 97 Yamaha YZ250(age reducer) 92 Honda ST1100 "Twisty"(touring rocket) Age is relative to the number of seconds counted 'airing' out an 85ft. table-top.

                              Comment

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