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  • Hanging Idle - Mixture Screws

    I didn't think my carbs had Mixture Screws. Don't ask why. I also filled my crank case with 2 gallons of oil.

    Recently upgraded my coils the the Mikes XS Green ones. The bike runs great except for a hanging idle. Noticed before the upgrade that the plugs were a little white. Now the plugs have more white than before. If I understand this right. A hanging idle can happen from a lean mixture. Checked for vacuum leaks with propane. Didn't find any.

    Never cleaned the mixture screw when I cleaned the carbs 1.5 years ago. Should I just drill the rubber cap out and back the screws out a half turn and see what happens? Or, should I take the carbs off. Remove the rubber diaphagm slide. Then remove and clean mixture screw? Trying to avoid a problem here. But, i work like water flows. Taking the path of least resistance.
    Getty

    1980 SG

  • #2
    "I also filled my crank case with 2 gallons of oil."

    I actually laughed out loud in my office when I read that!!! Brilliant!!!!!
    "Beware of any man that owns a pig farm"
    "Hence the meaning of the Saying,.. As greedy as a pig"
    79 XS1100 modified standard
    Chain Drive, Monoshock,extendend hand built swingarm, 200 rear
    pod filters,150 mains,45 pilots
    straight pipe 4-2 exhaust
    new to me 05 Kawasaki zxr12r man does she fly
    Owned 83 Honda V65 Magna
    Owned 02 Vstar 650 classic
    owned 85 Honda Shadow VT 700C

    Comment


    • #3
      turn the mix screws out some. what diaphram are you talking about, the one in the top of the carb, or are you talking about the rubber plug for the mix screws?

      Also , your carbs could probably use a good cleaning
      "Beware of any man that owns a pig farm"
      "Hence the meaning of the Saying,.. As greedy as a pig"
      79 XS1100 modified standard
      Chain Drive, Monoshock,extendend hand built swingarm, 200 rear
      pod filters,150 mains,45 pilots
      straight pipe 4-2 exhaust
      new to me 05 Kawasaki zxr12r man does she fly
      Owned 83 Honda V65 Magna
      Owned 02 Vstar 650 classic
      owned 85 Honda Shadow VT 700C

      Comment


      • #4
        Diaphragm in top of carbs. I don't want to take those screws out if I dont need to.

        Why do they need cleaning? Just did them not to long ago. Except for that darn mix screw.
        Last edited by Getty; 07-31-2009, 11:35 AM.
        Getty

        1980 SG

        Comment


        • #5
          Getty - On the 80/81 carbs there's a plug that has to be removed to access the mixture screws. The mixture screws are primarily for the low-rpm idle (although it will have some affect through the rpm range, but usually not enough to make the plugs white) - after that it's your pilots, then emulsion needles and main jets. What kind of mods do you have on your ride? 4/1 exhaust? Pods? Drilled airbox? Need more details, but off the top of my head it sounds like the jetting may be off.
          Last edited by dbeardslee; 07-31-2009, 11:46 AM.
          I think I have a loose screw behind the handlebars.

          '79 XS11 Standard, Jardine 4/1, Dyna DC1-1 Coils, 145 mains, 45 pilots, plastic floats - 25.7mm, XV920 fuel valves, inline fuel filters, speed bleeders, Mikes XS pods, spade-type fuse block, fork brace, progressive fork springs/shocks, manual petcocks, 750 FD, Venture cam chain tensioner, SS brake lines

          Comment


          • #6
            No mods at all. Stock bike
            Getty

            1980 SG

            Comment


            • #7
              I am no expert, but it sounds to me like the coils are creating more spark, hotter, burning better and you need to increase the fuel a lttle bit now
              Just my 2 cent,, if I were you I would go a 1/4 turn out on the mix screws. than see how it runs and recheck the plugs
              "Beware of any man that owns a pig farm"
              "Hence the meaning of the Saying,.. As greedy as a pig"
              79 XS1100 modified standard
              Chain Drive, Monoshock,extendend hand built swingarm, 200 rear
              pod filters,150 mains,45 pilots
              straight pipe 4-2 exhaust
              new to me 05 Kawasaki zxr12r man does she fly
              Owned 83 Honda V65 Magna
              Owned 02 Vstar 650 classic
              owned 85 Honda Shadow VT 700C

              Comment


              • #8
                you may also wanna check for leaks around the carbs, seems unlikely though if all four plugs are white
                "Beware of any man that owns a pig farm"
                "Hence the meaning of the Saying,.. As greedy as a pig"
                79 XS1100 modified standard
                Chain Drive, Monoshock,extendend hand built swingarm, 200 rear
                pod filters,150 mains,45 pilots
                straight pipe 4-2 exhaust
                new to me 05 Kawasaki zxr12r man does she fly
                Owned 83 Honda V65 Magna
                Owned 02 Vstar 650 classic
                owned 85 Honda Shadow VT 700C

                Comment


                • #9
                  They would need cleaning if you didnt winterize your fuel delivery system and the bike sat for a few months without being started and run. If this is not the case then disregard.
                  "Beware of any man that owns a pig farm"
                  "Hence the meaning of the Saying,.. As greedy as a pig"
                  79 XS1100 modified standard
                  Chain Drive, Monoshock,extendend hand built swingarm, 200 rear
                  pod filters,150 mains,45 pilots
                  straight pipe 4-2 exhaust
                  new to me 05 Kawasaki zxr12r man does she fly
                  Owned 83 Honda V65 Magna
                  Owned 02 Vstar 650 classic
                  owned 85 Honda Shadow VT 700C

                  Comment


                  • #10
                    When is the last time your carbs were cleaned? Could be the orifices in the pilots or emulsion tubes have some varnish deposits reducing the fuel flow inside the carbs. Might try running a can of seafoam through her and see if that helps the situation. If you haven't had the mixture screws out, the 80/81's can get a fair amount of crud at the bottom where the screws seat, closing off that orifice. I doubt whether seafoam will be very effective in that location - gotta take 'em out and clean the tunnel. If you do run the seafoam through, try to keep your rpms down (3k or below) for most of the tank - then open her up. You won't get the full benefit of the seafoam if you're running at high rpms. JAT
                    I think I have a loose screw behind the handlebars.

                    '79 XS11 Standard, Jardine 4/1, Dyna DC1-1 Coils, 145 mains, 45 pilots, plastic floats - 25.7mm, XV920 fuel valves, inline fuel filters, speed bleeders, Mikes XS pods, spade-type fuse block, fork brace, progressive fork springs/shocks, manual petcocks, 750 FD, Venture cam chain tensioner, SS brake lines

                    Comment


                    • #11
                      The caps that cover the mix screws are aluminum.... Don't be drilling out any rubber plugs!

                      Removal of the slides/diaphragms isn't necessary for anything but cleaning, or adjusting the needles.

                      If your bike is running well, you may not need to clean the mix screws, but you should adjust them whenever you do yo a tune-up or carb clean. If they adjust properly, then you can leave them alone, if not, they need to be cleaned, and possible new o-rings.
                      Nice day, if it doesn't rain...

                      '05 ST1300
                      '83 502/502 Monte Carlo for sale/trade

                      Comment


                      • #12
                        Turn the idle down. This is what is causing this. Sync them and set the idle mixture screws to the lean best idle setting then set the idle speed until it idles smooth with no hang up when letting off the throttle. When you rev it and it drops below the normal idle speed then stabilizes it's too rich. When you rev it and let off and it increases for a sec it's to lean.
                        "We are often so caught up in our destination that we forget to appreciate the journey." "

                        Comment


                        • #13
                          YES!!! Got it. Started with 3/8 of a turn. She was a little sluggish without a hanging idle. Then I started another carb sync and adjusted the mixture to a 1/4 turn ccw from starting position (1/8 less than the first 3/8). Synced again. PERRRRRRRRRRRRRFECT. Runs smooth/quick. And no hanging idle.

                          Just put new tires on her. And had the wheel shop take a warp out of the right front rotor. After the SS brake lines arrive she will be 100%.

                          Thanks for all the help.
                          Getty

                          1980 SG

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