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  • She runs!

    Hello there; new XS11 owner and forum member here!

    I bought this bike after a buddy suggested taking a ride this June up the Pacific Coast
    (I will get him for this) and I had the good fortune to find a decent-looking XS1100G for $600 bucks.

    After a good shakedown ride to Las Vegas I decided it was worth fixing up so I tore into old girl to see all the lurid details.

    Oh, man, was she lurid.... rode hard and put away wet, then garaged for almost a decade.

    Even better fortune was finding this site for its wealth of tips and... other information.

    I finally got the bike re-started this morning after working on it for a couple of weeks -- no ride for Memorial Day!

    Here she is the day I rode her home, before the windshield snapped in half on the freeway on the way to Vegas:



    I have some XS-in-distress pictures from this project I'll try to post after I find and sort a minor charging system problem (no headlight when started) that crept in when I cleaned up the harness and connectors.

    Back to the garage!


    Regards,

    Scott
    -- Scott
    _____

    2004 ST1300A: No name... yet
    1982 XJ1100J: "Baby" SS Brakes, '850 FD, ACCT
    1980 XS1100G: "Columbo" SS Brakes, '850 FD, ACCT
    1979 XS1100SF: "Bush" W.I.P.
    1979 XS1100F: parts
    2018 Heritage Softail Classic 117 FLHCS SE: "Nanuk" It's DEAD, it's not just resting. It is an EX cycle.

  • #2
    Welcome to the site!! You will need to stop buy in June, if you don't make the Yosemite Rally. Check the solder joints on some of the switches, most notably the ignition switch! The brown wire carries the voltage to the rest of the system FROM the ignition, and the connector can get bad there. IF you do not show a charge with a VOM, check for the ground connections and the six pin connector BEHIND the fuse block. IF you have the factory glass fuse block, REPLACE IT, as it is probably the problem.
    Ray Matteis
    KE6NHG
    XS1100 E '78 (winter project)
    XS1100 SF Bob Jones worked on it!

    Comment


    • #3
      Thanks, Ray, after I sort out the headlight and fix a now-sticking float in #3 carb (grrr, R&R the carbs again) I'll see how she runs out on the road again.

      At the moment I'm not getting power on the white wire from the alternator to the headlight relay.

      Jumping the relay powers up the headlight reserve lighting unit and I have high/low beam and indicators on the cluster.

      The lights all worked before I cleaned the harness.

      I'm guessing that I used too much dielectric grease and dielectrically insulated one alternator wire/connection somewhere (tach works/headlight relay doesn't) or I managed to break the diode in the wiring harness that sends DC to the headlight relay.

      Where is that diode, anyway? I suspect it's buried in the least accessible part of the harness in the middle of the largest bundle of wires under the most electrical tape... I so hope it's just a bad connection.


      Coffee's ready -- back to the V.O.M. and carbs!

      Regards,

      Scott
      -- Scott
      _____

      2004 ST1300A: No name... yet
      1982 XJ1100J: "Baby" SS Brakes, '850 FD, ACCT
      1980 XS1100G: "Columbo" SS Brakes, '850 FD, ACCT
      1979 XS1100SF: "Bush" W.I.P.
      1979 XS1100F: parts
      2018 Heritage Softail Classic 117 FLHCS SE: "Nanuk" It's DEAD, it's not just resting. It is an EX cycle.

      Comment


      • #4
        Scott,
        The diode IS buried under the biggest bunch of tape!! Do a search on "headlight diode" and you should find the thread that Jerry had, showing the position he found the diode in. As my two bikes are early, I don't have the diode. I can't really help much, but you may be able to run a 1 amp diode from Radio Shack on a new wire, from the Alt to the relay.
        Check the June 13 &14 Yosemite Rally if you would like to meet Uncle Spot, LoHo, and TKat!!
        Ray Matteis
        KE6NHG
        XS1100 E '78 (winter project)
        XS1100 SF Bob Jones worked on it!

        Comment


        • #5
          You could do better by putting in your own relay unit and a switch to turn the headlights off and on.Personally, I think that cutting the wire sheath and looking through the spaghetti is not worth it.

          Originally posted by DiverRay
          Scott,
          The diode IS buried under the biggest bunch of tape!! Do a search on "headlight diode" and you should find the thread that Jerry had, showing the position he found the diode in. As my two bikes are early, I don't have the diode. I can't really help much, but you may be able to run a 1 amp diode from Radio Shack on a new wire, from the Alt to the relay.
          Check the June 13 &14 Yosemite Rally if you would like to meet Uncle Spot, LoHo, and TKat!!
          Skids (Sid Hansen)

          Down to one 1978 E. Stock air box with K&N filter, 81H pipes and carbs, 8500 feet elevation.

          Comment


          • #6
            Wow!

            The weeks of inspection, repairing, rebuilding,
            re-manufacturing, prep work, and detailing paid off
            in spades!

            The bike runs smooth as glass and the 160mph
            speedometer I snagged from the junk yard and
            rebuilt works too! Yeeessssss! <pumps arm>

            The white wire to the headlight relay still doesn't
            have any voltage but the charging system is good with
            14.5 volts at 1500 rpm and all of the turn signals flash
            nicely now, thankyouverymuch....

            I have no fear of tearing down any wiring harness
            and after seeing the picture of that ugly splice by the
            diode I think I'll just pull the harness and do it all
            over again.

            The starter relay has worked only when it felt like it
            since I bought the bike and I was hoping that cleaning
            up the connectors and grounds would take care of it
            but no dice.

            It will turn over the engine which then fires until I let
            off the starter button, then the engine dies. I need to
            go through the shop manual and schematic again as
            Yamaha did not include a kickstarter, just a rubber
            plug where one would be that I can gaze at longingly
            while the electric starter button does zilch, zip, nada,
            nothing, zeeero.


            On the bright side, I discovered a simple procedure
            that stopped my carb from overflowing into the airbox:-

            1) Take the bike out of the garage so if it floods
            and catches fire it doesn't burn down the house.

            2) Keep the fire extinguisher in my hand as I crank
            over the engine.

            That ensured that the bike did not leak a single drop
            of gasoline (or anything else) and I was able to give
            her a test ride. <chuckling>

            I'm putting the finishing touches on the speedometer
            tonight and now that I know it works I'll seal it closed
            permanently after I check its calibration. Yes, I have
            pictures and I'll take some more as I go.

            I'm looking forward to Yosemite!

            Regards,

            Scott
            Last edited by 3Phase; 05-27-2008, 11:41 PM.
            -- Scott
            _____

            2004 ST1300A: No name... yet
            1982 XJ1100J: "Baby" SS Brakes, '850 FD, ACCT
            1980 XS1100G: "Columbo" SS Brakes, '850 FD, ACCT
            1979 XS1100SF: "Bush" W.I.P.
            1979 XS1100F: parts
            2018 Heritage Softail Classic 117 FLHCS SE: "Nanuk" It's DEAD, it's not just resting. It is an EX cycle.

            Comment


            • #7
              3Phase:

              As far as your carb overflowing in the air box; What I discovered was that the floats were hanging on the gasket edge inside of the float bowls when the bowls were low in fuel, such as running the carbs dry after turning off the fuel supply. When there is full fuel in the bowls, the float only falls as far as needed to allow full bowl. If the float falls farther down in the bowl because of low fuel then in hangs allowing fuel to flow in the air box. You need to correct this by trimming the inside edge of the gasket and bend the floats a smidgen down and in as well as setting the back tang on the float so that the float only falls just a couple of mm. I suspect that bikes without vacuum flow control is prone to the above condition as the fuel is cut off after every ride and during the time of the next ride, the fuel evaporates a bit lowering the float that hangs and when the fuel is turned on, the problem exerts itself.

              Comment


              • #8
                Leaky #3 Carb

                Originally posted by boyat68
                3Phase:

                As far as your carb overflowing in the air box; What I discovered was that the floats were hanging on the gasket edge inside of the float bowls when the bowls were low in fuel, such as running the carbs dry after turning off the fuel supply. When there is full fuel in the bowls, the float only falls as far as needed to allow full bowl. If the float falls farther down in the bowl because of low fuel then in hangs allowing fuel to flow in the air box. You need to correct this by trimming the inside edge of the gasket and bend the floats a smidgen down and in as well as setting the back tang on the float so that the float only falls just a couple of mm. I suspect that bikes without vacuum flow control is prone to the above condition as the fuel is cut off after every ride and during the time of the next ride, the fuel evaporates a bit lowering the float that hangs and when the fuel is turned on, the problem exerts itself.

                You know, that's entirely possible so I will check the gasket and floats again -- thank you!

                I didn't find the threads here about trimming new float bowl gaskets and allowing the float needle seat o-rings to "soak" overnight to expand and seal until after I had already cleaned and reassembled the carbs and I haven't been back into them, yet.

                #3 is the only carb that broke a float bowl gasket when I opened and cleaned the carbs. I had to buy one new float bowl gasket for #3 and one new main jet , a 110, for #4 because that jet was cracked (overtightened by P.O.) and its little flat head fell off when I tried to remove it.

                Everything else was servicable but dirty and clogged with gunk, rust, and mineral deposits. The #3 main jet and emulsion tube were completely plugged with a inch long growth that formed around a hair that got into the jet and tube, then sat for years in the garage. The hair looked the same way as a string left in a glass full of saturated sugar water. For some peculiar reason the bike chugged a little and lacked some power. <wry grin>

                I don't have any pictures of the carb cleaning. Everyone has seen dirty carbs before and I really didn't want to handle a $400 mobile phone camera whilst cleaning carburators. It just didn't seem like a good idea with a plastic phone and all that gas, grease, and carb cleaner.

                I wasn't able to do any work on the bike today. I went with a buddy to get some tractor parts and do some grading so I didn't get home until it was almost dark.

                The photos of disassembling, cleaning, and reassembling the speedometer and tachometer are finished. I have to upload and label them and think of some kind of narrative for a new post.

                Regards,

                Scott
                -- Scott
                _____

                2004 ST1300A: No name... yet
                1982 XJ1100J: "Baby" SS Brakes, '850 FD, ACCT
                1980 XS1100G: "Columbo" SS Brakes, '850 FD, ACCT
                1979 XS1100SF: "Bush" W.I.P.
                1979 XS1100F: parts
                2018 Heritage Softail Classic 117 FLHCS SE: "Nanuk" It's DEAD, it's not just resting. It is an EX cycle.

                Comment


                • #9
                  3Phase:

                  Gaskets can be coated with Vaseline when assembling. This (Vaseline) is pressed into the gasket material and allows many removals without sticking to the metal.

                  Comment


                  • #10
                    You are right about carb cleaner and plastics. I have some permanent 3-D fingerprints on the garage telephone receiver.
                    Skids (Sid Hansen)

                    Down to one 1978 E. Stock air box with K&N filter, 81H pipes and carbs, 8500 feet elevation.

                    Comment


                    • #11
                      I found the diode in my SG harness and it was turned into a powdery mess.The bike still started though i took a diode from a different harness and replaced it.
                      1980 XS1100 SG
                      Inline fuel filters
                      New wires in old coils-outer spark plugs
                      160 mph speedometer mod
                      Kerker Exhaust
                      xschop K & N air filter setup
                      Dynojet Recalibration kit
                      1999 Kawasaki ZRX1100
                      1997 Jeep Cherokee 4.5"lift installed

                      Comment


                      • #12
                        Originally posted by oldyam80sg
                        I found the diode in my SG harness and it was turned into a powdery mess.The bike still started though i took a diode from a different harness and replaced it.
                        This was a self-kill for me. I broke the anode lead off the ceramic diode as I cleaned the connectors and the harness. I had no idea that diode was even in there. The diode in mine is right at the curve of the harness where it tucks around the frame and splits off to the headlight relay.

                        Someone had been into the harness before. One half of the diode's insulation jacket was missing with the connectors soldered together and there was masking tape on a few of the harness splices instead of electrical tape....

                        Regards,

                        Scott
                        -- Scott
                        _____

                        2004 ST1300A: No name... yet
                        1982 XJ1100J: "Baby" SS Brakes, '850 FD, ACCT
                        1980 XS1100G: "Columbo" SS Brakes, '850 FD, ACCT
                        1979 XS1100SF: "Bush" W.I.P.
                        1979 XS1100F: parts
                        2018 Heritage Softail Classic 117 FLHCS SE: "Nanuk" It's DEAD, it's not just resting. It is an EX cycle.

                        Comment


                        • #13
                          starter solenoid

                          That starter solenoid can be disassembled, cleaned, and repaired. Just unsolder the leads and take it apart, no big job.
                          Fastmover
                          "Just plant us in the damn garden with the stupid
                          lion". SHL
                          78 XS1100e

                          Comment


                          • #14
                            Re: starter solenoid

                            Originally posted by wa407mpp
                            That starter solenoid can be disassembled, cleaned, and repaired. Just unsolder the leads and take it apart, no big job.
                            Thank you, I'll check it out. It's one of those maddening intermittent faults, so I'll have to wait and see if I fixed it.

                            I have traced all the wires back to the handlebars and checked the ballast resistor connections for the, "... it starts and runs until the start button is released ..." problem. Everything there looks fine.

                            The connector from the handlebar killswitch and start button to the main harness had one broken locking tab so I cleaned it again and put a zip-tie through he connector.

                            The rubber mount for the emergency ignition cut-off (tipover) switch was torn so the switch was hanging a little sideways. That might have been the problem.



                            After waiting a week I finally got my valve shim removal tool yesterday so I checked the valve clearance and had to change all of the exhaust shims.

                            With the valve clearance set I ran a cold compression test: 145 - 147 lbs in all four cylinders <Snoopy happy-dance>

                            Today I'll re-check the float level, synch the carburetors, then see how it goes from there!

                            Regards,

                            Scott
                            -- Scott
                            _____

                            2004 ST1300A: No name... yet
                            1982 XJ1100J: "Baby" SS Brakes, '850 FD, ACCT
                            1980 XS1100G: "Columbo" SS Brakes, '850 FD, ACCT
                            1979 XS1100SF: "Bush" W.I.P.
                            1979 XS1100F: parts
                            2018 Heritage Softail Classic 117 FLHCS SE: "Nanuk" It's DEAD, it's not just resting. It is an EX cycle.

                            Comment


                            • #15
                              Hi 3Phase,

                              Tip-over switch does not bypassed; just disconnected. Taking it out will allow you to check if that is your problem. Many of us run without the tip-over; please yourself!

                              AlanB
                              If it ain't broke, modify it!

                              Comment

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