Gear oil clarification

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  • planedick
    XS-XJ Guru
    • Mar 2005
    • 2068
    • Yorba Linda, California

    #1

    Gear oil clarification

    I have several posts about using "Gear oil" in the middle and final drives. I would like to let everyone know that these units both contain Hypoid gears. This means that the gears not only have contact points in the configuration, but they also have a sliding contact area. The specifications call for HYPOID gear oil and regular gear oil does not contain the needed compounds to keep the gears from wearing. Always use HYPOID gear oil in the middle and final drives.
    You can't stay young forever, but you can be immature for the rest of your life...

    '78E "Pathfinder" Show bike...
    Lovingly restored by Dave Delzell
    Drilled airbox
    Tkat fork brace
    Hardly mufflers
    late model carbs
    Newer style fuses
    Oil pressure guage
    Custom security system
    Stainless braid brake lines
  • John
    XS-XJ Super Guru
    • Oct 2003
    • 5117

    #2
    I use Castrol 70w-90 Syntech synthetic in my middle and final drives. Have been for years. I have had no problems what so ever with it, other than it migrating past the threads of the fill, and drain plug, but a little pipe dope or teflon tape curses that.

    Comment

    • DiverRay
      Moderator
      • Nov 2004
      • 7608
      • Star, IDAHO

      #3
      I also use synthetic, but Red Line 75w90 gear oil. It meets ALL specs for the XS, and has given me plenty of life with little problems.( except water in the middle gear on the Solvang Ralley).
      Ray
      Ray Matteis
      KE6NHG
      XS1100 E '78 (winter project)
      XS1100 SF Bob Jones worked on it!

      Comment

      • Pat Kelly
        XS-XJ Super Guru
        • Jul 2002
        • 3046
        • Golden Valley, AZ

        #4
        StaLube 80-90wt for "limited slip differentials". It's what I still have sitting around. Bought several cases long ago when I was 4-wheeling alot (crossing streams).
        Pat Kelly
        <p-lkelly@sbcglobal.net>

        1978 XS1100E (The Force)
        1980 XS1100LG (The Dark Side)
        2007 Dodge Ram 2500 quad-cab long-bed (Wifes ride)
        1999 Suburban (The Ship)
        1994 Dodge Spirit (Son #1)
        1968 F100 (Valentine)

        "No one is totally useless. They can always be used as a bad example"

        Comment

        • prometheus578
          XS-XJ Super Guru (RESIGNED)
          • Aug 2004
          • 4012
          • Olympia , Wa.

          #5
          but a little pipe dope or teflon tape curses that.
          I swear at my leaking fittings, too, but that doesn't seem to help.
          "Damn it Jim, I'm a doctor, not a mechanic!' ('Bones' McCoy)

          Comment

          • planedick
            XS-XJ Guru
            • Mar 2005
            • 2068
            • Yorba Linda, California

            #6
            With exceptions...

            Seems we are using other types of oil that works just fine "except"..... Maybe the right oil won't boil over on long hard rides like DiverRay's on the Solvang ride or get hot and leak past threads. Maybe we should read the specifications in the manual and use the right stuff. Having engineering experience with hypoid gears, I sure will.
            Last edited by planedick; 11-07-2006, 07:43 AM.
            You can't stay young forever, but you can be immature for the rest of your life...

            '78E "Pathfinder" Show bike...
            Lovingly restored by Dave Delzell
            Drilled airbox
            Tkat fork brace
            Hardly mufflers
            late model carbs
            Newer style fuses
            Oil pressure guage
            Custom security system
            Stainless braid brake lines

            Comment

            • DiverRay
              Moderator
              • Nov 2004
              • 7608
              • Star, IDAHO

              #7
              The boil over on mine was caused by water in the middle gear that I DIDN'T remove when I did the first oil change. The second time, I CLEANED the middle gear out, and my 85MPH at 118 degree run through the desert didn't do anything. Bike ran great the 7,200 miles this past summer, and the oil level was at the fill point when I changed it again.
              Ray
              Ray Matteis
              KE6NHG
              XS1100 E '78 (winter project)
              XS1100 SF Bob Jones worked on it!

              Comment

              • Crazcnuk
                XS-XJ Guru
                • Aug 2006
                • 2980
                • Hinton, AB, Canada

                #8
                If you check I think you will find all the oils mentioned above ARE hypoid oils.
                Nice day, if it doesn't rain...

                '05 ST1300
                '83 502/502 Monte Carlo for sale/trade

                Comment

                • John
                  XS-XJ Super Guru
                  • Oct 2003
                  • 5117

                  #9
                  The Castrol bottle doesn't say anywhere on it that it a Hypoid oil, but it is recommended in all automotive differentials, and most of them have hypoid gears. Don't they?

                  Comment

                  • oseaghdha
                    XS-XJ Guru
                    • Aug 2006
                    • 1075
                    • N43.02.5,W88.14.2

                    #10
                    hype oid?

                    Found this:

                    Oils with "EP" ratings (Extreme Pressure) such as EP90 are required.
                    Some brands describe themselves as "hypoid" instead, a term which is
                    synonymous with EP. GL-5 is a formal API standard for this type of oil
                    (comparable to MIL-L-2105B/C/D)
                    XS1100SF
                    XS1100F

                    Comment

                    • planedick
                      XS-XJ Guru
                      • Mar 2005
                      • 2068
                      • Yorba Linda, California

                      #11
                      Auto's differental..

                      No, auto differantials are not hypoid. Hypoid gears are found in most outboard motor bottom gearing. Hypoid gears allow the drive gear to drive the driven gear at other than the center. It also allows for much more contact area so we can put the massive HP of the XS in such a small area.
                      You can't stay young forever, but you can be immature for the rest of your life...

                      '78E "Pathfinder" Show bike...
                      Lovingly restored by Dave Delzell
                      Drilled airbox
                      Tkat fork brace
                      Hardly mufflers
                      late model carbs
                      Newer style fuses
                      Oil pressure guage
                      Custom security system
                      Stainless braid brake lines

                      Comment

                      • Crazcnuk
                        XS-XJ Guru
                        • Aug 2006
                        • 2980
                        • Hinton, AB, Canada

                        #12
                        The ring and pinion gears in most auto differentials is a hypoid gear set.

                        Nice day, if it doesn't rain...

                        '05 ST1300
                        '83 502/502 Monte Carlo for sale/trade

                        Comment

                        • planedick
                          XS-XJ Guru
                          • Mar 2005
                          • 2068
                          • Yorba Linda, California

                          #13
                          Real clarification....

                          Well, the can of worms is now open. The original post was to clarify some post that said to use 90 WT gear oil when the manual says hypoid gear oil. The gear set is not really hypoid, but the pressure from the XS beast probably warrants the special rating. The gear set is really spiral bevel gears. I am amazed at how many people here have tried to change my mind about the proper oil by saying they have used XXXX for XXX yrs without problems. As I stated in the beginning, 90 WT gear oil is not what the manual specified. Period. I don't give a dam what you all use. I will continue to adhere to the manual because I want mine to last forever.

                          As you see, sometimes I can be a real ass. I get better at it with age.
                          You can't stay young forever, but you can be immature for the rest of your life...

                          '78E "Pathfinder" Show bike...
                          Lovingly restored by Dave Delzell
                          Drilled airbox
                          Tkat fork brace
                          Hardly mufflers
                          late model carbs
                          Newer style fuses
                          Oil pressure guage
                          Custom security system
                          Stainless braid brake lines

                          Comment

                          • TopCatGr58
                            Administrator
                            • Jul 2002
                            • 12650
                            • Portsmouth, Va.

                            #14
                            Some more clarification

                            I am amazed at how many people here have tried to change my mind about the proper oil by saying they have used XXXX for XXX yrs without problems. As I stated in the beginning, 90 WT gear oil is not what the manual specified. Period. I don't give a dam what you all use. I will continue to adhere to the manual because I want mine to last forever.
                            Hey Dick,

                            As with other topics here, most folks are NOT trying to change your mind, or tell you what to do or not do! They are merely sharing their experiences with other techniques, similar products, etc. that worked just as well as the "officially recommended" products.

                            We welcome your expertise and knowledge, but others here are also knowledgeable, and have previous experiences that shouldn't necessarily be discounted. It's at their own choice and possible peril whether they heed any advice given here on XS11.com.
                            T.C.
                            T. C. Gresham
                            81SH "Godzilla" . . .1179cc super-rat.
                            79SF "The Teacher" . . .basket case!
                            History shows again and again,
                            How nature points out the folly of men!

                            Comment

                            • Crazcnuk
                              XS-XJ Guru
                              • Aug 2006
                              • 2980
                              • Hinton, AB, Canada

                              #15
                              Re: Real clarification....

                              Originally posted by planedick
                              Well, the can of worms is now open. The original post was to clarify some post that said to use 90 WT gear oil when the manual says hypoid gear oil. The gear set is not really hypoid, but the pressure from the XS beast probably warrants the special rating. The gear set is really spiral bevel gears. I am amazed at how many people here have tried to change my mind about the proper oil by saying they have used XXXX for XXX yrs without problems. As I stated in the beginning, 90 WT gear oil is not what the manual specified. Period. I don't give a dam what you all use. I will continue to adhere to the manual because I want mine to last forever.

                              As you see, sometimes I can be a real ass. I get better at it with age.
                              I think the point is that almost any automotive gear oil IS a high pressure, hypoid gear oil that will work in the XS gear case.

                              The only place in any car that requires gear oil, at all, is in the differential which is a high pressure hypoid gear set that will take far more torque and stress than anything in the XS1100.

                              Take my Monte for example 567ftlbs of torque x (2.48 1st gear ratio x 3.73) differential ratio = 567 x 9.176 = 5203ftlbs torque, at the rear axle! Then multiply that by the rear tire size.... (1.5"axle x 27" tire = 18:1 x 4266 =93,654ft lbs!)

                              I think what I am using will take anything the XS100 can dish out and I use an 85W/90 synthetic of the shelf from Canadian tire.



                              Your only real question is what weight to use for your climate and application.

                              So unless your talking about a 90wt gear oil that is some wierd mineral oil for spur gear cases or something like that, it should work, but as you said better off to use an oil you KNOW will work!
                              Nice day, if it doesn't rain...

                              '05 ST1300
                              '83 502/502 Monte Carlo for sale/trade

                              Comment

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