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top speed 114mph, What the F&*(?

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  • #31
    Originally posted by crazy steve View Post
    Remember, you have multiple reduction gears in these bikes. The 'primary' ratio is 1.657 (engine to clutch), then the trans at .882 (5th gear), then the trans output at .936, then the middle drive at 1.056. Multiply all these out, and you end up with a 'driveshaft to crankshaft' ratio of 1.44.
    Looks like the 'primary' ratio of 1.657 throws the wrench in my gears.
    Mike Giroir
    79 XS-1100 Special

    Once you un-can a can of worms, the only way to re-can them is with a bigger can.

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    • #32
      Most companies, car or motorcycle, set the redline where the engine runs out of power, regardless of whether engine damage would occur at that rpm or not.

      In fact, many companies, Dodge being one of note, often made redline occur at a certain spot (early) by putting in soft valve springs.

      Most people believe that the mfg puts redline where engine damage will occur, when, in fact, they tested the engines, made sure they wouldn't hurt themselves, then put a red mark on the tach where power drops off due to valve float. Sort of a a built-in safety switch.

      The XS bottom end will handle a lot more than 8500rpm, as several in this forum can attest. Small block dodges (318, 240, etc) had redlines of 5500rpm or so, but the engine will handle 8,000rpm easily, with the right cam and springs.

      That being said, top speed is set by power. Power reqs increase exponentially as speed and wind res increases. Many people get caught by the 'I was doing xxx and still had 1/4 throttle left' even though that 1/4 throttle wouldn't do the same as the bottom 1/4 throttle.

      If I changed the rear end gearing in my Monte Carlo I could easily take on the XS for top speed. With 500+hp and 38000lbs it actually has a better power to weight ratio and a lot more down force (weight).

      I can't remember the actual numbers, but it takes around 500hp to do 160-170mph, 850hp for 190mph and over 1000hp to get over 200mph in a 3500lb car.
      Nice day, if it doesn't rain...

      '05 ST1300
      '83 502/502 Monte Carlo for sale/trade

      Comment


      • #33
        Originally posted by Crazcnuk View Post
        Most companies, car or motorcycle, set the redline where the engine runs out of power, regardless of whether engine damage would occur at that rpm or not.

        In fact, many companies, Dodge being one of note, often made redline occur at a certain spot (early) by putting in soft valve springs.

        Most people believe that the mfg puts redline where engine damage will occur, when, in fact, they tested the engines, made sure they wouldn't hurt themselves, then put a red mark on the tach where power drops off due to valve float. Sort of a a built-in safety switch.

        The XS bottom end will handle a lot more than 8500rpm, as several in this forum can attest. Small block dodges (318, 240, etc) had redlines of 5500rpm or so, but the engine will handle 8,000rpm easily, with the right cam and springs.

        That being said, top speed is set by power. Power reqs increase exponentially as speed and wind res increases. Many people get caught by the 'I was doing xxx and still had 1/4 throttle left' even though that 1/4 throttle wouldn't do the same as the bottom 1/4 throttle.

        If I changed the rear end gearing in my Monte Carlo I could easily take on the XS for top speed. With 500+hp and 38000lbs it actually has a better power to weight ratio and a lot more down force (weight).

        I can't remember the actual numbers, but it takes around 500hp to do 160-170mph, 850hp for 190mph and over 1000hp to get over 200mph in a 3500lb car.
        Not so much.
        Redline is mostly a function of piston speed, which is dependant upon stroke. 68.6MM stroke at 8500RPM is about 3800 FPS. A typical number is usually around 3600FPS.

        The mass of the piston/rod factors heavily, of course.

        Once you know redline, you design so all the power is in by then.

        Top speed is a function of HP vs Drag Coefficient and rolling resistance. Weight only will affect how long it takes to get there, and back.
        XS1100SF
        XS1100F

        Comment


        • #34
          Just a note. Having read the posts and loving the subject matter, a little clarification. IMHO you will not gain top end speed with the 750 rear end mod. You will however gain on MPG at normal crusing speed.

          Deny
          1978 XS1100E - The TimeMachine
          1980 XS850 Special - Little Mo

          Comment


          • #35
            Originally posted by DenyP View Post
            Just a note. Having read the posts and loving the subject matter, a little clarification. IMHO you will not gain top end speed with the 750 rear end mod. You will however gain on MPG at normal crusing speed.

            Deny
            I have found the opposite to be true. I get better MPG in 4th than 5th. If I keep the engine wrapped up, before I shift to 5th, it will keep pulling through 7k rpm, which has got to be close to topping out an 11 FD, I haven't had the room or the guts to let her wind out any further.
            Ich habe dich nicht gefragt.

            Comment


            • #36
              Not being scientific - just riding and enjoying. My bike would wind up tighter b/4 the change but I don't see a higher top end now. But I do get better milage at crusing speeds. I am considering changing back to the 1100 rear end as I enjoyed the additional acceleration and the gas mileage is no longer as important to me.

              Deny
              1978 XS1100E - The TimeMachine
              1980 XS850 Special - Little Mo

              Comment


              • #37
                "Not so much.
                Redline is mostly a function of piston speed, which is dependant upon stroke. 68.6MM stroke at 8500RPM is about 3800 FPS. A typical number is usually around 3600FPS."

                Not at all. You can design your engine to handle whatever piston speed you want. Think of the Honda inline 6's that can turn 21,000 rpm, or indy engines or whatever.

                When your thinking of an actual fucntional redline, your talking race engines, where they want to use all the available rpm range.

                This does not apply to off-the-rack consumer vehicles where the mfgs used a fictional redline to help thier vehicles reach the max warranty mileage w/o major repairs.
                Nice day, if it doesn't rain...

                '05 ST1300
                '83 502/502 Monte Carlo for sale/trade

                Comment


                • #38
                  Originally posted by DenyP View Post
                  Not being scientific - just riding and enjoying. My bike would wind up tighter b/4 the change but I don't see a higher top end now. But I do get better milage at crusing speeds. I am considering changing back to the 1100 rear end as I enjoyed the additional acceleration and the gas mileage is no longer as important to me.

                  Deny
                  I am willing to bet we have totally different riding styles. Out here in the flat lands of Kansas where a road will be straight as an arrow an not change a foot of elevation for 100 miles, most of my riding is at 75 mph or greater. I get better mileage in 4th with the engine wrapping about 5k, and with the obligatory headwind that can equal running at 100 mph wind speed fairly often and for quite a while.

                  If you live where the roads are "funner" and keep it at more sane speeds, and have trees around to block the wind, I would bet you do get better mileage with the engine unloaded and just cruising. I'm still willing to bet if you let it wind up a little more before the shift into 5th, you will see the top end come alive more than you'd be inclined to think.
                  Ich habe dich nicht gefragt.

                  Comment


                  • #39
                    I have the 750 FD. I didn't get any better fuel mileage, or top end. I do get a much better cruising RPM in 5th on the highway though. When I ride with guys that have the stock 11 final drive, listening to the motors side by side, my 4th gear is almost exactly the same as their 5th.

                    I have made many many top speed runs. My bike has a top end that is the same in 4th gear as it is 5th. There's no speed change, just rpm change between the two. It just gets to the point that it doesn't have the HP to push any more wind aside. I'm willing to bet that my 4th gear wound out is within one or two MPH of a stock FD in 5th.


                    Tod
                    Try your hardest to be the kind of person your dog thinks you are.

                    You can live to be 100, as long as you give up everything that would make you want to live to be 100!

                    Current bikes:
                    '06 Suzuki DR650
                    *'82 XJ1100 with the 1179 kit. "Mad Maxim"
                    '82 XJ1100 Completely stock fixer-upper
                    '82 XJ1100 Bagger fixer-upper
                    '82 XJ1100 Motor/frame and lots of boxes of parts
                    '82 XJ1100 Parts bike
                    '81 XS1100 Special
                    '81 YZ250
                    '80 XS850 Special
                    '80 XR100
                    *Crashed/Totalled, still own

                    Comment


                    • #40
                      Yeah, the guys with the stock FD will set up a wah-wah-wah sound with a 75 FD in 4th. It startled the heck out of me when I heard it the first time riding with Lee. Thought something was coming apart.
                      Ich habe dich nicht gefragt.

                      Comment


                      • #41
                        speed kills, ride a harley.

                        hmm, bummer.. i was hoping for better top speed, with a 750FD

                        aarrgg, now i'll just have to install the 750FD AND Nitro injection...

                        or not....

                        nitro would be fun, but to much like work... lenthen swing arm, installing the kit, blah blah blah....

                        I prefer to ride more then wrench.. (it just never works out that way)

                        thanks gents
                        1979 XS1100SF Special.78 E motor/carbs, Jardine 4-2 exhaust, XS Green coils, Corbin seat, S.S. Brake lines, Hard cases, Heated grips.

                        2012 FJR1300 Gen 2. Heli bar risers, R-gaza crash bars, mccruise cruise control.

                        (2)2008 WR250R. Because kids outgrew others.

                        2007 Suzuki V-Strom 1000. (Just added 2024) pre-crashed.

                        1975 Kawasaki S1 250. My first bike. Still have it. NO I'm not selling it!!

                        Most bike problems are caused by a loose nut connecting the handlebars and the seat!!

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                        • #42
                          got and 82 xj and just today i pegged it at 80 mph at 5600 with plenty of throttle left only problem no way to varify the actuall speed would like to know if anyone close would like to help me find out let me know
                          1982 xj1100j

                          Comment


                          • #43
                            Originally posted by BIG MIC View Post
                            got and 82 xj and just today i pegged it at 80 mph at 5600 with plenty of throttle left only problem no way to varify the actuall speed would like to know if anyone close would like to help me find out let me know
                            There's these guys that have these cars with funny headlights on the roof. For a nominal fee, they will tell you exactly how fast you are going. Shoot, they will even give you a free room to sleep in until some guy in a black dress decides on how much the price for your speed test is going to set you back. Nice guys really, they are there to help.
                            Ich habe dich nicht gefragt.

                            Comment


                            • #44
                              Originally posted by Ivan View Post
                              There's these guys that have these cars with funny headlights on the roof. For a nominal fee, they will tell you exactly how fast you are going. Shoot, they will even give you a free room to sleep in until some guy in a black dress decides on how much the price for your speed test is going to set you back. Nice guys really, they are there to help.
                              LOL!! Cute! I like that one!

                              Mic - you could try using a GPS to verify speed. might not be "Exact", but it's a lot more accurate than the speedos on these bikes.
                              1980 XS850SG - Sold
                              1981 XS1100LH Midnight Special (Sold) - purchased 9/29/08
                              Fully Vetterized and Dynojet Kit added, Heated Grips, Truck-Lite LED headlight, Accel Coils, Irridium plugs, TKAT Fork Brace, XS850LH Final Drive & Black SS Brake lines from Chacal.
                              Here's my web page devoted to my bike! XS/XJ User's Manuals there, and the XJ1100 Service Manual and both XS1100 Service manuals (free download!).

                              Whether you think you can, or you think you cannot - You're right.
                              -H. Ford

                              Comment


                              • #45
                                Originally posted by Ivan View Post
                                I am willing to bet we have totally different riding styles. Out here in the flat lands of Kansas where a road will be straight as an arrow an not change a foot of elevation for 100 miles, most of my riding is at 75 mph or greater. I get better mileage in 4th with the engine wrapping about 5k, and with the obligatory headwind that can equal running at 100 mph wind speed fairly often and for quite a while.

                                If you live where the roads are "funner" and keep it at more sane speeds, and have trees around to block the wind, I would bet you do get better mileage with the engine unloaded and just cruising. I'm still willing to bet if you let it wind up a little more before the shift into 5th, you will see the top end come alive more than you'd be inclined to think.
                                The improved mileage is with a cruising speed of 60 - 65, which is the majority of the time in the area I live. My trip to Utah I ran 80 + most of the time as I-80 is posted 75. My mileage dropped to low to mid 30's ( I did have a load on with all the gear I hauled) As far as top end is concerned, I shift when she won't clime no more. I am satisfied considering my weight and the windjammer. It will do 120+ which is where I usually back off.

                                Deny
                                1978 XS1100E - The TimeMachine
                                1980 XS850 Special - Little Mo

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